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Follow the Plastic

Where does supermarket soft plastic packaging really go?

Soft plastic recycling should not be a black box.

Step 2 - Investigate

Look at the investigations and ask what they show.

KAP is not the first to ask where soft plastic packaging goes after collection.

 

Previous investigations have tracked plastic packaging through complex waste routes. KAP has also carried out a small local AirTag test from a supermarket collection point in Arnold, Nottingham.

 

This page brings the evidence together and asks what we can learn from it.

Why investigate?

Recycling labels can make soft plastic collection sound simple.

 

But after packaging is dropped off, the journey can become difficult for the public to see. It may pass through collection, sorting, recycling, recovery, export or disposal routes.

 

That does not mean every scheme is failing. But it does mean people deserve clearer answers.

About this step

Look at the investigations that raised questions about supermarket soft plastic recycling schemes, including the KAP AirTag test.

On this page
– Why investigate?
– Bloomberg investigation
– Everyday Plastic / EIA
– KAP’s first AirTag test
– What we know
– Questions raised

 

Next step
Live Tracker
Follow the new AirTag journeys as they happen.

 

Bigger investigations

Soft plastic packaging often has recycling labels that tell people where to take it.

You might see wording like:

Bloomberg tracked plastic packaging placed into supermarket recycling systems and reported that some items travelled long distances through complex waste routes.

 

The investigation raised questions about how clear the journey is after soft plastic is collected, especially when material moves through sorting, export or energy recovery routes.

Everyday Plastic and the Environmental Investigation Agency tracked soft plastic returned through supermarket collection points.

 

Their investigation raised serious questions about how much supermarket-collected soft plastic is recycled, how much is exported, and how much may be burned for energy recovery.

Two larger investigations helped shape this campaign. They showed that the journey after supermarket collection can be more complex than the label suggests.

KAP’s first AirTag test

KAP placed four AirTags inside clean soft plastic packaging and returned them through a Sainsbury’s collection point in Arnold, Nottingham.

 

The trackers appeared to move through different parts of the waste and recycling system. Some routes became unclear. The test was small, but it gave KAP a practical way to ask the same question locally:

 

What happens after collection?

What we know

  • Soft plastic collection routes can be complicated.
  • Customers are unlikely to know where their packaging goes after collection.
  • “Recycle at supermarket” does not clearly explain the final outcome.
  • Larger investigations have raised questions about recycling, export and energy recovery.
  • KAP’s first AirTag test raised similar questions locally.

What we do not know

  • We do not know what happens to every piece of soft plastic.
  • We do not know whether every supermarket collection point has the same outcome.
  • We do not know the final treatment of every tracked item.
  • We do not know how much collected soft plastic becomes new packaging.
  • We do not know enough about how this information is shared with the public.

Questions raised

  • Where does supermarket-collected soft plastic go after collection?
  • How much is recycled into new packaging?
  • How much is downcycled?
  • How much is exported?
  • How much is burned for energy recovery?
  • What does “recycle at supermarket” actually guarantee?
  • Should packaging labels be clearer?

Follow it live

KAP will now follow four more pieces of soft plastic packaging, one at a time.

 

Each tracker will help us ask what we know, what we do not know, and what questions the journey raises.

Sources:
– Bloomberg
– Everyday Plastic / EIA
– The Guardian reporting on the EIA / Everyday Plastic investigation
– KAP’s first AirTag test

Terms and Conditions

These Terms and Conditions govern participation in the Climate Action Awards hosted by Kids Against Plastic (the “Charity”). By submitting a nomination, you agree to these Terms.

 

1. Eligibility

  • The awards are open to schools, educators, and school-led initiatives based in the UK.

  • Nominations can be submitted by teachers, school staff, students (with appropriate consent), or other affiliated individuals.

  • Nominees must be actively engaged in sustainability, environmental, or climate action efforts during the current or previous academic year.

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2. Submission Process

  • Nominations must be submitted via the official online form.

  • Each nomination must include a completed form and one supporting piece of evidence (e.g., PDF, Word document, image or video).

  • Evidence must be the original work of the nominee or have proper rights and permissions.

  • Submission deadline will be clearly stated on the awards page. Late or incomplete entries may not be considered.

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3. Evidence Requirements

  • Acceptable file types include: PDF, DOC/DOCX, MP4, MOV, or links to online content (e.g., YouTube, Vimeo).

  • File size must not exceed 25MB.

  • Submissions must not contain inappropriate, offensive, or copyrighted material without permission.

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4. Judging

  • A panel selected by the Charity will review all entries based on impact, creativity, relevance, and sustainability.

  • Judges’ decisions are final and no correspondence will be entered into regarding the outcome.

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5. Awards and Recognition

  • Winners will be announced online via the Kids Against Plastic website and social media channels.

  • Prizes are non-transferable.

  • Winning entries may be showcased online, in reports, or at events for promotional or educational purposes.

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6. Intellectual Property and Consent

  • By submitting an entry, you confirm that all content is original or that you have the right to share it.

  • You grant Kids Against Plastic a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use, reproduce, and display your submitted materials for promotional and educational purposes.

  • Where minors are featured in submitted content, you confirm that you have obtained the necessary parental or guardian consent.

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7. Data Protection

  • Any personal data provided will be processed in accordance with UK data protection laws and the Charity’s privacy policy.

  • Contact details will only be used for communications related to the awards unless consent is given for other purposes.

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8. Liability

  • The Charity is not responsible for lost, misdirected, or damaged entries.

  • The Charity reserves the right to cancel or amend the awards or these Terms without notice in the event of unforeseen circumstances.

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9. Contact

For questions or assistance, please use the Kids Against Plastic contact form.